Farnham Park |  Farnham Park plant list (text) |  Farnham Park flower list (pictures)

White Dead-nettle Mint/Dead-nettle family
Lamium album Labiatae/Lamiaceae

White Dead-nettle has whorls of white flowers up the stalk, where each flower has a hairy upper lip. One of the plant's alternative names is Adam-and-Eve-in-the-Bower, alluding to the pair of black and yellow stamens that lie side by side in the domed upper lip of the flower. The flowers are especially popular with bees, since there is plenty of nectar at the base of each flower. The flowers are most prolific in spring, but it often has a second flowering in autumn.
Its leaves are very similar in shape to those of a stinging nettle, but although they are covered in hairs like a stinging nettle, they do not sting.

White Dead-nettle plant White Dead-nettle stamens

Whorl of flowers Hairy upper lip
Whorl of flowers, showing teeth and streaks on lower lip Hairy upper lip



Technical Information
Perennial herb, 20-60cm tall, square stem
Leaves opposite, oval but heart-shaped at base, stalked, 3-7cm long, pointed, coarse-toothed and nettle-shaped but stingless
Calyx: tubular, 5 triangular pointed teeth
Flowers: white, 2 cm long, in whorls, fused petals with hairy hood and 2 lobes on lower lip with and greenish streaks, 2-3 small teeth in petals, tube curved near base
Flowering time: April-December; most prolific in spring but is often in flower during the autumn and winter months
Habitat: Hedgebanks, roadsides, waste ground
Distribution: Very common throughout Britain (except N.Scotland)




Farnham Park |  Farnham Park plant list (text) |  Farnham Park flower list (pictures)